GHRP-6 (Growth Hormone Releasing Hexapeptide) is a synthetic low molecular weight hexapeptide, developed as part of the GHRP family to stimulate growth hormone (GH) secretion. Structurally related to met-enkephalin, GHRP-6 lacks opioid activity and instead activates growth hormone secretagogue receptors (GHS-Rs), which later proved to be ghrelin receptors. By doing so, it has been studied for potential roles in growth hormone regulation, metabolism, appetite, muscle tissue, neuroprotection, and tissue repair.
Research suggests that GHRP-6 may act through two pathways: direct stimulation of the pituitary gland and indirect influence via hypothalamic pathways. It appears to require endogenous GHRH to exert its full potential and may also interact with CD36 receptors, which are involved in lipid metabolism, angiogenesis, phagocytosis, and inflammation control. CD36 binding is thought to mediate prosurvival and anti-inflammatory pathways.
| Compound | Type | Molecular Formula | Molecular Weight |
| GHRP-6 | Synthetic growth hormone secretagogue (hexapeptide) | C₄₆H₅₆N₁₂O₆ | 873.01 g/mol |
Other Titles: Growth Hormone Releasing Peptide-6
– In hypothyroid research models, GHRP-6 induced significantly higher GH levels compared to GHRH, possibly due to functional antagonism of somatostatin at the pituitary level.
– In clinical sleep EEG research, GHRP-6 increased secretion of GH and ACTH/cortisol. Notably, cortisol release and stage 2 sleep were elevated, while other EEG variables remained unchanged.
– GHRP-6 improved gut epithelial cell migration in injury models without increasing proliferation. In multiple organ failure models, it reduced hepatic and intestinal damage and lipid peroxidation by 50–85%. Combining GHRP-6 with EGF further enhanced these protective effects.
– In diabetic mouse models with delayed GI transit, GHRP-6 improved gastric emptying (GE) and intestinal transit (IT), though colonic transit (CT) remained unchanged.
– In murine brain models, GHRP-6 elevated IGF-1 mRNA in the hypothalamus, hippocampus, and cerebellum. This was associated with activation of survival pathways (Akt phosphorylation, Bcl-2 upregulation), suggesting neuroprotective potential and enhanced neuronal survival.
– In cultured myoblasts, GHRP-6 increased myogenic marker proteins, IGF-1, and collagen type I production.- Human studies reported GH peaks ~15.4–15.7 μg/L with GHRP-6 stimulation, compared with ~5.5 μg/L for physiological GH release.
– GHRP-6 accelerated wound healing, reduced hypertrophic scarring, and lessened fibrotic cytokine expression.- In burn and radiation injury models, ghrelin receptor activation via GHRP-6 reduced TNF-α and improved recovery.- In liver fibrosis models, prolonged GHRP-6 exposure reduced fibrotic areas by up to 75% and decreased nodularity by 60%.
GHRP-6 is a synthetic hexapeptide that stimulates GH secretion via ghrelin receptors, while also interacting with CD36 to mediate additional protective effects. Research suggests potential applications in hypothyroidism, cortisol regulation, neuroprotection, muscle growth, wound healing, and anti-fibrotic actions. Outcomes vary with dosage, timing, and model context.
The mission of BioGenix Peptides™ is to provide researchers with the highest-quality, Ultra-Pure Series™ compounds to help unlock the full potential of this evolving field. With precision, purity, and scientific integrity at the core of our operations, BioGenix Peptides™ is dedicated to supporting responsible exploration and discovery
Products from BioGenix Peptides™ are not intended for human consumption. They are supplied exclusively for in-vitro and pre-clinical research purposes.
By purchasing or using these products, the Customer accepts full responsibility for their handling and use, and agrees to indemnify and hold BioGenix Peptides™ harmless from any claims resulting from misuse.
Having trouble viewing? Use the buttons below to download or open the certificate.